百师联盟2024高考英语作文预测!附高考英语作文考查要点!

诸葛谨聊教育 2024-05-28 11:48:42
写好英语作文是高考英语取得高分的关键,根据往年高考真题和经验,高考英语作文话题一般会与当年的社会热点、民生有关。小师为大家整理出了高考英语作文评卷的相关标准、高分作文关键及热点类范文,考前记得看一看! 高考作文考查要点 高考英语书面表达题(作文题)的考查要点:准确运用语法、词汇、拼写、标点。使用某些句型、短语、清楚地表达自己的意思,写出流畅易懂的短文。 评分主要从以下4个方面考虑: 1.内容要点 (content points) 2.运用词汇和语法结构的数量 3.词汇的准确运用与句子的结构把握 (accuracy of vocabulary and structures) 4.上下文的连贯性(coherence) 一般来说,高考英语作文得分较高者均符合以下标准:1. 完全完成了试题所规定的任务。2. 涵盖所有内容要点。3. 运用了较为丰富的语法结构和词汇。4. 语法或词汇存在一定错误,但这是由于力求使用较复杂结构或高级词汇所致,展现出较强的语言运用能力。5. 有效地运用了语句间的连词,使全文结构紧凑。6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 高分作文关键因素及秘诀 英语作文取得高分的三大关键因素包括词汇多样性、语法复杂性、文章连贯性,这一前提条件是作文主题鲜明、不偏离题目。在进行书面创作时,应关注五个方面:审题,遣词,造句,润色,谋篇。 审题 拿到试卷后,首先浏览书面表达的题目,研究题目要求。正确的审题内容包括审标题、审体裁、审要点。审标题:看文章是否要求有题目(title)或主题(topic),以确保不跑题;审体裁:确定文章的文体,为写作提供方向;审要点:若英语作文中有要求要点,评分时通常按点给分,准确把握要点是获得高分的诀窍。 如何审要点?需要注意以下三个方面: 1.总结归纳要点:并非所有内容都需要详尽阐述,关键在于提炼核心要点并合理衔接。 2.理顺要点:将提炼的关键点按照逻辑顺序(如时间、因果、转折等)进行重新编排,使整篇文章结构清晰、自然流畅,更具说服力。 3.构思文章提纲:根据题目要点,合理安排段落及主次关系。务必具备良好的分段意识,以2至4段为宜,避免文章拥挤且层次不分明。在行文过程中,注重突出重点。 遣词 英文作文撰写时,应关注词汇运用,确保无语言错误,恰当搭配词语与短语,适度运用加分词汇,规避词汇重复。同时,注意词汇与短语的搭配使用,可以适当运用高级词汇、同义词、短语等替代表达,提升文章质量。 造句 在英语高考作文写作过程中,务必注重句子的构建,确保表达意义准确无误。同时,运用多样化的表达方式传达相同含义,避免句式单一(适度调整简单句、并列句及复合句等),使表达清晰明了。此外,尽量具体化和细化表述,运用形象思维进行表达(形象思维是指通过具象的描绘来传达抽象概念,如将“很好听”转化为“抑扬顿挫”的形容)。 谋篇 在英语作文写作时,同学们需关注整体布局,妥善安排段落结构、详略得当;保持文章连贯性,善用关联词和引导词;把文章句子通过各种关系整合起来,达到起承转合,运用自如的目的,从而获取高分。 具体的连接关系有:并列关系、递进关系、因果关系、转折关系、让步关系、列举关系、条件关系、举例关系、时间关系等。 写作试题考向预测 写作一:倾向于应用文(书信、邮件、通讯报道、演讲稿、通知等等),注意考查其他文体的可能性。 写作二:记叙文,文本长度“310词+25词”左右,文本内容相对容易理解,但是想拿高分不容易 英语作文预测范文 对于英语作文范文,我们不应该盲目地死记硬背,应该关注范文中的语法结构。除此之外,我们还可以将范文作为一个个完整的语篇来进行学习,关注单词的拼写以此巩固词汇量。同时,这样的学习过程也是我们对范文内容逐渐熟悉的过程,有助于我们更好地理解和运用英语表达。 主题一、落实五育并举,重视体育、美育和劳育 1. 关注体育锻炼,倡导健康意识 假设你是李华,你校学生学习压力大,缺乏体育锻炼。请你代表学生会,围绕“Sports and Study”这一主题,在校英文报上发出倡议。内容如下: 1.倡议的原因和目的; 2.倡议的具体内容。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear friends, Student Union 【作文范文】 Dear__friends, Nowadays,more and more students devote all the spare time to studying due to heavy school work,which has a bad impact on our health. In order to promote our awareness of health and relieve us of the stress,we had better do as follows. First,running in the early morning will make a big difference. Not only does it build up our body but also enables our brain to function well. Additionally,taking an active part in various sports ranging from playing basketball to kicking shuttlecock will both make us stronger and more energetic. Most importantly,we should take an active part in the morning exercise and P.Ees,where we can exercise ourselves under direction. As we know,we have nothing without health.So let’s take action from now on,for ourselves,for our country! Student__Union Yours Li Hua 2. 融入美育知识,提高审美情趣 上周你校举办了校园文化艺术节,请你为班级写一篇短文,介绍这个活动,内容包括: 1. 时间地点; 2. 活动内容; 3. 活动影响。 【作文范文】 Last Saturday, our school’s Culture and Arts Festivsl was held on the playground, which was decorated with colorful flags and flowers, creating a joyful atmosphere. The festival lasted five hours,starting with the headmaster addressing all participants. Then talented students in turn delivered brilliant performances, including singing, dancing, and martial arts. Among them, Beijing opera that was performed jointly by two boys and their teachers drew most enthusiastic applause. The festival really provides an impressive feast of sights and sounds. Not only does it allow students the opportunity to relax, but it also inspires their passions for culture and arts. 3.倡导劳动精神,引导工作意识 为了增强学生的劳动意识,你校组织学生改造了校园内的一处废弃花园。请你就此给校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括: 1.活动时间与地点; 2.活动内容(除草、种花等); 3.活动的意义。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【作文范文】 To raise students’ awareness of labor, our school launched an activity to rebuild a deserted/abandoned garden on campus last Friday. Over 60 students from each took an active part in the activity. On/Upon arriving at the garden, all the students were divided into two groups. One group was responsible for weeding the garden and the other group was in charge of planting flowers. After one and a half hours’ hard work, the activity came to an end. Tired as the students were, they had great fun and sense of achievement. The activity was thought highly of by all the participants and turned out to be a great success. Not only does it offer students an opportunity to get close to nature, but it also makes students realize the importance of labor. 主题二:注重身心健康,倡导和谐人际关系 1.培养健康生活方式 你校英文报新开设"Healthy life"专栏,请你代校报编辑部( the Editorial Section)写一则征稿启事。 内容包括: 1. 欢迎投稿; 2. 稿件要求; 3. 投稿途径。 【参考范文】 Contributions Wanted To increase students' consciousness of health issues and encourage students to lead a healthy life, our school English newspaper launched a new column which is called "healthy life". Now we are looking forward to your contributions. Articles about your special or effectives ways to keep fit are highly expected. Moreover, not only can you share your own fun and unforgettable experiences of healthy living, but also you can tell other people's wonderful stories. Last but not least, each of your articles should be no more than 200 words. If you are interested in it, please send your contributions to the Editorial Section or email them to englishlearning@163.com. Your participation will surely make a big difference. The Editoral Section 2.保持和谐人际团队合作 你校正在组织英语演讲比赛。请以"The Power of Teamwork"为主题写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括: 1. 团队合作的重要意义; 2. 如何有效合作。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone. The topic of my speech is "The Power of Teamwork". Thank you! 【参考范文】 Good morning,everyone. The topic of my speech is "The Power of Teamwork". In my opinion, being able to work together with another person or in a group will have benefits in relationships, school, and work. Teamwork can save us a lot of time and energy. Additionally, we can learn much from our partners by cooperating with them. How can we cooperate effectively? As far as I'm concerned, firstly, we should try to listen to others' opinions. If they make mistakes, try to point them out in a polite way. Besides, never force your ideas on others. Last but not least, appreciate their gifts, efforts, and sacrifices, whether they are big or small. Thank you! 主题三、科学技术和环境保护 1.科学技术创新 假定你是李华,你校昨天举行了年度校园"科技节"(Science& Technology Festival)。请根据以下提示写一篇新闻报道, 给校英语报投稿。 内容包括: 1. 活动内容; 2. 你的感想。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】 Science and Technology Festival Our school held the annual Science Technology Festival yesterday and I found it to be a hugely rewarding experience. Activities included technological knowledge quizzes, student research exhibitions and advanced technology lectures. Mymates and I really enjoyed the activities and deeply appreciated the efforts of the organizers. I participate in the "Create Your Own Robot" competition, which was a great learning opportunity. The hands-on experience really helped me to better understand the theory behind robots. Thanks to the festival, I have a much clearer understanding of technology and its applications than before. It has motivated me to focus on science as a career, and hopefully make a meaningful contribution to our society. To sum up, it was a meaningful activity. I can't wait for the next festival to come. 2 保护环境从我做起 假定你是李华,每年6月是世界环保月,请你代表学校学生会,以"从我做起,爱护环境"为主题,向全校同学写一封倡议书。 内容包括: 1. 提出倡议的宗旨; 2. 倡议的具体内容。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已给出,计入总词数。 参考词汇: 世界环保月 World Environment Month 【参考范文】 Dear students, As is known to all, June is the World Environment Month. Therefore, on behalf of the Students' Union, I'm writing to make a proposal with the theme that we should do our parts to protect the environment. Firstly, It is important to take an active part in voluntary work concerning environmental protection as much as possible, which is necessary for us to do our parts to the cause. In addition, live a low-carbon life and raise the awareness of the significance of reducing carbon emission. What is the most important is that we should attach great importance to garbage sorting, through which we can save our resources by recycling and decrease environment pollution. As high school students, it's our duty to make a contribution to protecting the environment. I sincerely hope we could make joint efforts and make our mother earth a greener one. The Students' Union June 8, 2023 主题四、弘扬中国文化,建立文化自信 1.弘扬中国传统文化 你校开展了以中国传统节日为主题的中华经典诵读(Chinese Classics Recitation)活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇文章,内容包括: 1. 活动目的; 2. 活动内容; 3. 你的感受 【参考范文】 To encourage us students to enjoy the charm ofical culture, our school held the chinese Classics Recitation activity on the theme of traditional Chinese festivals last Wednesday. A reciting competition was the main part of the activity, where participants recited well-known lines with considerable passion. Additionally, a forum held by distinguished professors gave us new insights into the festivals andics. There were also various recitation groups which allowed students to appreciate Chineseics written by famous people. Through the activity, I have felt a stronger sense of pride in national culture and gained a deeper understanding of Chineseics. I do hope there will be more such activities. 2.传播中华美食文化 假定你是李华,你的英国好友Grace要参加学校举办的"校园国际美食厨艺大赛",希望你能推荐一道中国特色美食。 请你给她回复一封电子邮件,内容包括: 1. 推荐一道美食; 2. 说明理由; 3. 告知对方会发送教程。 【参考范文】 Dear Grace, Learning you intend to cook a Chinese dish in your school's cooking competition, I'd like to recommend zhajiangmian as your entry, which is noodles with soybean paste and some vegetables. Famous as a speciality of China's capital Beijing, zhajiangmian has gained popularity across the country in virtue of its rich flavour. Besides the taste, it's easy to make. I'll send you some videos and introductions in English about how to cook it as an attachment. I believe you'll like it and wish you a wonderful performance. Li Hua 3.推介中国魅力城市文 某英文报社正在举办以"A beautiful city in China"为主题的城市推荐活动。 请你写一篇文章投稿,内容包括: 1. 推荐的城市; 2. 推荐的原因; 3. 良好的祝愿。 【参考范文】 As far as I'm concerned, I'd like to recommend my hometown Luoyang, one of the most celebrated cities in China. Located in the middle reaches of the Yellow River in Henan Province, it was the capital of thirteen dynasties. Luoyang is also known as the "City of Peonies", and the best time to visit it is late spring when the peonies are in full bloom. Another must-see is the Longmen Grottoes, which are among the greatest treasures of ancient stone carving in China. In addition, food in Luoyang is quite unique and delicious, which you shouldn't miss. I believe that whoever first visits Luoyang will be impressed by its unparalleled beauty. Luoyang welcomes everyone with open arms and may you have a great time here one day. 主题五、读书学习和职业理想 1.读书学习提升自我 你校图书馆即将发起"朗读者( The Reader)"活动,请你代表图书馆在校英语园地上发布一则通知. 内容包括: 1.时间地点; 2.活动要求; 3.呼吁参加。 【参考范文】 Notice In order to put stress on the importance of reading among students, an activity which is named The Reader will be held next Friday in the school library. Articles on diverse themes can be read in the activity. but what has to be kept in mind is that every participant is required to finish reading within fifteen minutes. What's more, both Chinese and English are welcome as long as you can speak the language fluently.In addition, all the participants are not allowed to bring or consume any food or drinks here. The activity is open to whoever is interested in it. Looking forward to your active participation! School Library 2.未来职业思考规划 某英语俱乐部网站正在开展"My dream job"主题讨论活动,请你就次发表个人看法. 内容包括: 1.你的理想职业; 2.陈述理由; 3.如何实现。 【参考范文】 With the boom of the economy, more jobs are available. However, my dream job is to become a doctor. Here are the specific reasons for my considered choice. Initially, I have developed a great interest in traditional Chinese medicine since I was a young child. Secondly, the contributions the famous doctors like zhong Nanshan have made inspire me very much, making me want to make my own contribution to this worthy cause. To achieve my dream, I will stay focused and devote more time to my study. In this way, I can lay a good foundation and pave the way for my final success. I firmly believe that my dream can come true if I put my heart into it.
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