今天安安老师为大家分享《70篇美文巧记5500单词》(第10课),本篇名为《The Wonders of Technology》(《科技的奇迹》)。通过本篇包含的10个英语长难句来学习、复习以下语法知识点、:祈使句,方式状语,定语从句,地点状语,现在分词短语作伴随状语,插入语,形容词短语作伴随状语,同位语,对象状语,现在分词短语作结果状语,现在分词短语作后置定语。本篇分享内容包含:本文电子档、音频、逐句语法知识点讲解、单词表及记忆方法。
【第一部分】本文电子档《The Wonders of Technology》《科技的奇迹》(第10课,共70课)
【第二部分】音频
【第三部分】课文逐句语法讲解
句子
时态
句子结构成份
Step into the captivating world of technology, and you'll be instantly awed by the wonders that unfold before your eyes.
一般将来时被动语态
“Step into the captivating world of technology” 为祈使句,“and” 连接两个句子,“you'll be awed” 为主句谓语部分,“by the wonders that unfold before your eyes” 为方式状语,“that unfold before your eyes” 为定语从句修饰 “wonders”
In this ever-evolving landscape, inventions are like shooting stars, lighting up the sky of human progress.
一般现在时
“In this ever-evolving landscape” 为地点状语,“inventions” 为主语,“are like” 为谓语,“shooting stars” 为宾语,“lighting up the sky of human progress” 为现在分词短语作伴随状语
Robots, with their sleek forms and precise movements, are like mechanical soldiers, ready to take on tasks that once seemed impossible for humans.
一般现在时
“Robots” 为主语,“with their sleek forms and precise movements” 为插入语,“are like” 为谓语,“mechanical soldiers” 为宾语,“ready to take on tasks that once seemed impossible for humans” 为形容词短语作伴随状语,“that once seemed impossible for humans” 为定语从句修饰 “tasks”
They glide through factories, tirelessly assembling products and ensuring precision in every step. In homes, they offer assistance, from cleaning to organizing, making our lives easier and more convenient.
一般现在时
“They” 为主语,“glide through” 为谓语,“factories” 为地点状语,“tirelessly assembling products and ensuring precision in every step” 为现在分词短语作伴随状语;“In homes” 为地点状语,“they” 为主语,“offer” 为谓语,“assistance” 为宾语,“from cleaning to organizing” 为补充说明,“making our lives easier and more convenient” 为现在分词短语作结果状语
Clones, a topic that stirs both curiosity and controversy, are the subject of intense experimentation. Scientists are delving deep into the mysteries of cloning, exploring its potential and pondering its ethical implications.
一般现在时
“Clones” 为主语,“a topic that stirs both curiosity and controversy” 为同位语,“are” 为谓语,“the subject of intense experimentation” 为表语;“Scientists” 为主语,“are delving deep into” 为谓语,“the mysteries of cloning” 为宾语,“exploring its potential and pondering its ethical implications” 为现在分词短语作伴随状语
Technology wields a powerful influence on education. It's like a magical wand that transforms the learning experience.
一般现在时
“Technology” 为主语,“wields” 为谓语,“a powerful influence” 为宾语,“on education” 为对象状语;“It's like” 为谓语,“a magical wand” 为宾语,“that transforms the learning experience” 为定语从句修饰 “wand”
Students can now download a wealth of information with just a few clicks, opening up a world of knowledge at their fingertips. They can learn from anywhere, whether it's a cozy corner of their bedroom or a bustling coffee shop.
一般现在时
“Students” 为主语,“can download” 为谓语,“a wealth of information” 为宾语,“with just a few clicks” 为方式状语,“opening up a world of knowledge at their fingertips” 为现在分词短语作结果状语;“They” 为主语,“can learn” 为谓语,“from anywhere” 为地点状语,“whether it's a cozy corner of their bedroom or a bustling coffee shop” 为让步状语从句
Messages can zip across the globe in an instant, like lightning bolts connecting people from different corners of the earth.
一般现在时
“Messages” 为主语,“can zip across” 为谓语,“the globe” 为地点状语,“in an instant” 为时间状语,“like lightning bolts connecting people from different corners of the earth” 为比喻,“connecting people from different corners of the earth” 为现在分词短语作后置定语修饰 “lightning bolts”
Machines, with their advanced circuitry and intelligent algorithms, are becoming smarter and more efficient by the day. They are like supercharged engines, powering our modern lives.
一般现在时
“Machines” 为主语,“with their advanced circuitry and intelligent algorithms” 为插入语,“are becoming” 为谓语,“smarter and more efficient” 为表语,“by the day” 为时间状语;“They” 为主语,“are like” 为谓语,“supercharged engines” 为宾语,“powering our modern lives” 为现在分词短语作伴随状语
Experiments in technology are like bold adventures into the unknown, leading to new developments that shape our future.
一般现在时
“Experiments in technology” 为主语,“are like” 为谓语,“bold adventures into the unknown” 为宾语,“leading to new developments that shape our future” 为现在分词短语作结果状语,“that shape our future” 为定语从句修饰 “developments”
【第四部分】本课单词表及单词记忆法
重点单词速记技巧clone [kləʊn] n. 克隆;无性繁殖系【巧记法】 可联想为 close one(相似的一个),克隆出来的与原物非常相似。development [dɪˈveləpmənt] n. 发展;开发【巧记法】 develop(发展;开发)的名词形式,可联想记忆download [ˌdaʊnˈləʊd] v. 下载;n. 下载的文件【巧记法】 down(向下)+load(装载),向下装载→下载education [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn] n. 教育;培养【巧记法】 educate(教育)+ion(名词后缀),教育的行为→教育,培养experiment [ɪkˈsperɪmənt] n. 实验;试验【巧记法】 ex-(出)+peri(尝试)+ment(名词后缀)→尝试出来的东西,即实验,通过词根词缀分析记忆。influence [ˈɪnfluəns] n. 影响;有影响的人或事;v. 影响【巧记法】 in(进入)+flu(流)+ence(名词后缀),流入→影响information [ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn] n. 信息;资料【巧记法】 inform(通知;告诉)的名词形式,可联想记忆invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n. 发明;发明物【巧记法】 invent(发明)的名词形式,可联想记忆machine [məˈʃiːn] n. 机器【巧记法】 与 marine(海的)对比记,machine 是机器,marine 是海的。message [ˈmesɪdʒ] n. 消息;信息【巧记法】 mess(发送)+age(行为结果)→消息,信息robot [ˈrəʊbɒt] n. 机器人【巧记法】 与 rabbit(兔子)对比记,robot 是机器人,rabbit 是兔子。technology [tekˈnɒlədʒi] n. 技术;科技【巧记法】 techno(技术)+logy(学科),关于技术的学科→技术,科技